Subscribe to our YouTube channel for the latest videos, updates, and tips.


Mental Math Addition

What are the strategies to calculate mental math addition?

The tricky strategies to calculate addition mentally in your head is an important part in mathematics.  Year-by-year practicing will help us to learn how to use mental math tricks or techniques in an appropriate way.

Tips: Practice whenever you get free time in school, at work, etc.,

There are some skills, which are used to solve the questions of addition easily and conveniently. Use mental math strategies to calculate addition to sharpen your mental maths skills.

Here are some examples in which mental math addition skills are used.


Problems to calculate mental math tricks for addition:

1. Add 4 + 8

Solution:   

4 + 8 = 8 + 4

4 + 8 = 8 + I, I, I, I

         = 8, 9, 10, 11, 12

Therefore, 4 + 8 = 8 + 4 = 12




Instead of adding 8 to 4, 4 is added to 8 as 4 + 8 = 8 + 4.

While calculating mentally, we go to count four numbers ahead.



2. Add 5 + 17

Solution:

We know that, 5 + 17 = 17 + 5

So, 17 + (I, I, I, I, I)

= 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22

Therefore, 5 + 17 = 17 + 5 = 22




Instead of adding 17 to 5, 5 is added to 17 as 5 + 17 = 17 + 5.

While calculating mentally, we go to count five numbers ahead.

3. Add 8 + 5 + 3

Solution:

8 + 5 + 3 = 8 + 3 + 5

= 11 + 5

= 16

Therefore, 8 + 5 + 3 = 8 + 3 + 5 = 16




Instead of adding 8 + 5 + 3 we arrange the numbers as 8 + 3 + 5 then, 8 + 3 = 11 and 11 + 5 = 16

4. Add 70 + 40

Solution:

70 + 40

= 110


Only the digits at ten’s place are added, if the numbers are the multiples of 10.

Zero is placed at one’s place in the addition result.

5. Add 60 + 35

Solution:

60 + 35

= 60 + 30 + 05

= 90 + 05

= 95

Therefore, 60 + 35 = 95





Numbers are split in tens and ones.

Sum of tens and sum of ones are added.

6. Add 67 + 43

Solution:

67 + 43

= (60 + 7) + (40 + 3)

= 60 + 40 + 7 + 3

= 100 + 10

= 110

Numbers are split in tens and ones and then do addition.



      or,
                  67

                  43
                  10 (7 + 3)

                 100 (60 + 40)
                 110

Sum of ones and sum of tens both are added.

7. Add 39 + 53

Solution:

39 + 53

= 39 + 1 + 53 – 1

= 40 + 52

= 92


The above tricky strategies will help us to calculate mental math addition to sharpen the math skills to perform easily.


Worksheet on Mental Math on Addition:

1. 6298 + 1246 = 7544. Here, addends are __________ and __________ .

2. 5,914 + 6,890 = 6,890 +  __________

3. Find the sum of the greatest 3-digit number and the smallest 4-digit number. 

4. Find the sum of the place-values of 5s in 35926 and 567.

5. What number should be added to the greatest 3-digit number to get the smallest 4-digit number?

6. 5 thousand = 4 thousands + _____ hundreds.

7. Find the sum of the smallest 4-digit, 3-digit and 2-digit numbers.


8. Write numbers from 1 to 9 in the magic square so that the sum of the numbers in each row, in each column and diagonally may be 15.

Magic Square Sum = 15


9. Find the value of each word by adding:

    One has been done for you.


M

O

N

S

T

E

R

1

2

3

4

5

6

7


(i)

(ii)

(iii)

(iv)

(v)

ME

ON

MEN

NOSE

TENT

=

=

=

=

=

__1___ + __6___ = __7___

_____ + _____ = _____

_____ + _____ + _____= _____

_____ + _____ + _____ + _____ = _____

_____ + _____ + _____ + _____ = _____


10. Find the blanks using addition facts.

(i) 875 + _____ = 875

(ii) 154 + _____ = 154

(iii) 9231 + 0 = _____

(iv) 5349 + 1 = _____

(v) 2321 + 1427 = _____ + 2321

(vi) 1110 + _____ = 1230 + _____


Answer:


1. 6,298 and 1,246

2. 5,914

3. 1,999 

4. 5,500

5. 1

6. 10

7. 1,110

8. 1st row: 6 1 8

2nd row: 7, 5, 3

3rd row: 2, 9, 4


9. (ii) 2 + 3 = 5

(iii) 1 + 6 +3 = 10

(iv) 3 + 2 + 4 + 6 = 15

(v) 5 + 6 + 3 + 5 = 19


10. (i) 0

(ii) 0

(iii) 9231

(iv) 5350

(v) 1427

(vi) 1230; 1110

Related Concepts

Mental Math Addition

Mental Math Subtraction



You might like these



3rd Grade Math Worksheets

3rd Grade Math Lessons

From Mental Math Addition to HOME PAGE




Didn't find what you were looking for? Or want to know more information about Math Only Math. Use this Google Search to find what you need.



New! Comments

Have your say about what you just read! Leave me a comment in the box below. Ask a Question or Answer a Question.




Share this page: What’s this?

Recent Articles

  1. 8 Times Table | Multiplication Table of 8 | Read Eight Times Table

    May 18, 25 04:33 PM

    Printable eight times table
    In 8 times table we will memorize the multiplication table. Printable multiplication table is also available for the homeschoolers. 8 × 0 = 0 8 × 1 = 8 8 × 2 = 16 8 × 3 = 24 8 × 4 = 32 8 × 5 = 40

    Read More

  2. Worksheet on Average | Word Problem on Average | Questions on Average

    May 17, 25 05:37 PM

    In worksheet on average interest we will solve 10 different types of question. Find the average of first 10 prime numbers. The average height of a family of five is 150 cm. If the heights of 4 family

    Read More

  3. How to Find the Average in Math? | What Does Average Mean? |Definition

    May 17, 25 04:04 PM

    Average 2
    Average means a number which is between the largest and the smallest number. Average can be calculated only for similar quantities and not for dissimilar quantities.

    Read More

  4. Problems Based on Average | Word Problems |Calculating Arithmetic Mean

    May 17, 25 03:47 PM

    Here we will learn to solve the three important types of word problems based on average. The questions are mainly based on average or mean, weighted average and average speed.

    Read More

  5. Rounding Decimals | How to Round a Decimal? | Rounding off Decimal

    May 16, 25 11:13 AM

    Round off to Nearest One
    Rounding decimals are frequently used in our daily life mainly for calculating the cost of the items. In mathematics rounding off decimal is a technique used to estimate or to find the approximate

    Read More