Signed-magnitude Representation

What is Signed-magnitude Representation?

The representation of decimal numbers in everyday business is commonly called the signed-magnitude representation.

In this system, a number consists of a magnitude and a symbol which indicates whether the magnitude is positive or negative.

Thus the decimal numbers + 79, - 82, - 25.2 etc. are interpreted in the usual manner.

This mode of representation can be incorporated to binary numbers quite easily by using an extra bit position to represent the sign. This extra bit is called the SIGN BIT and is placed before the magnitude of the number to be represented. Generally, the MSB is the sign bit and the convention is that when the sign bit is 0, the number represented is positive and when the sign bit is 1, the number is negative.

A few examples of 8-bit signed-magnitude binary numbers along with their decimal equivalents are given below to show the point.



(i) (01101101)2           =           +(109)10

(ii) (11101101)2          =           -(109)10

(iii) (00101011)2         =            +(43)10

(iv) (10101011)2         =            -(43)10

(v) (00000000)2         =             +(0)10

(vi) (10000000)2        =             -(0)10

We note that in signed-magnitude representation two possible representations of zero may be obtained.



Binary Numbers

  • Why Binary Numbers are Used
  • Binary to Decimal Conversion
  • Conversion of Numbers
  • Hexa-decimal Number System
  • Conversion of Binary Numbers to Octal or Hexa-decimal Numbers
  • Octal and Hexa-Decimal Numbers
  • Signed-magnitude Representation
  • Radix Complement
  • Diminished Radix Complement
  • Arithmetic Operations of Binary Numbers


From Signed-magnitude Representation to HOME PAGE




Didn't find what you were looking for? Or want to know more information about Math Only Math. Use this Google Search to find what you need.



New! Comments

Have your say about what you just read! Leave me a comment in the box below. Ask a Question or Answer a Question.




Share this page: What’s this?

Recent Articles

  1. 2nd Grade Geometry Worksheet | Plane and Solid Shapes | Point | Line

    Dec 14, 24 02:12 PM

    Curved Line and Straight Line
    2nd grade geometry worksheet

    Read More

  2. 2nd grade math Worksheets | Free Math Worksheets | By Grade and Topic

    Dec 14, 24 12:25 PM

    2nd Grade Math Worksheet
    2nd grade math worksheets is carefully planned and thoughtfully presented on mathematics for the students.

    Read More

  3. Patterns in Numbers | Patterns in Maths |Math Patterns|Series Patterns

    Dec 13, 24 08:43 AM

    Complete the Series Patterns
    We see so many patterns around us in our daily life. We know that a pattern is an arrangement of objects, colors, or numbers placed in a certain order. Some patterns neither grow nor reduce but only r…

    Read More

  4. Patterns in Math | Missing Number | Counting Numbers | Worksheets

    Dec 13, 24 12:31 AM

    Finding patterns in math is very important to understand the sequence in the series. We need to find the exact missing number that from the group of numbers. The counting numbers may be counting

    Read More

  5. Concept of Pattern | Similar Patterns in Mathematics | Similar Pattern

    Dec 12, 24 11:22 PM

    Patterns in Necklace
    Concept of pattern will help us to learn the basic number patterns and table patterns. Animals such as all cows, all lions, all dogs and all other animals have dissimilar features. All mangoes have si…

    Read More