Data and Information

What is the difference between data and information? 

In data and information; data is the plural of the word datum, mean facts and may be looked upon as the raw materials for information. The term information cannot be precisely defined as it has some abstract meaning. Information can be exchanged between different sources which are capable of understanding those. Information enriches the knowledge of human being and helps to achieve the specific purpose. In the perspective of computer science, we shall say that information is data arranged in a relevant order to fulfill the necessity of the problems concerned. Information may be represented by combinations of symbols which may be alphabetic or numeric or both, i.e. alphanumeric.

Since in a digital computer data must be represented by numbers for processing work, different number systems along with the specific one which a computer is able to manipulate.

Binary Numbers

  • Decimal Number System
  • Why Binary Numbers are Used
  • Binary to Decimal Conversion
  • Conversion of Numbers
  • Hexa-decimal Number System
  • Conversion of Binary Numbers to Octal or Hexa-decimal Numbers
  • Octal and Hexa-Decimal Numbers
  • Signed-magnitude Representation
  • Radix Complement
  • Diminished Radix Complement
  • Arithmetic Operations of Binary Numbers





From Data and Information to HOME PAGE




Didn't find what you were looking for? Or want to know more information about Math Only Math. Use this Google Search to find what you need.



New! Comments

Have your say about what you just read! Leave me a comment in the box below. Ask a Question or Answer a Question.




Share this page: What’s this?

Recent Articles

  1. 5th Grade Circle Worksheet | Free Worksheet with Answer |Practice Math

    Jul 11, 25 02:14 PM

    Radii of the circRadii, Chords, Diameters, Semi-circles
    In 5th Grade Circle Worksheet you will get different types of questions on parts of a circle, relation between radius and diameter, interior of a circle, exterior of a circle and construction of circl…

    Read More

  2. Construction of a Circle | Working Rules | Step-by-step Explanation |

    Jul 09, 25 01:29 AM

    Parts of a Circle
    Construction of a Circle when the length of its Radius is given. Working Rules | Step I: Open the compass such that its pointer be put on initial point (i.e. O) of ruler / scale and the pencil-end be…

    Read More

  3. Combination of Addition and Subtraction | Mixed Addition & Subtraction

    Jul 08, 25 02:32 PM

    Add and Sub
    We will discuss here about the combination of addition and subtraction. The rules which can be used to solve the sums involving addition (+) and subtraction (-) together are: I: First add

    Read More

  4. Addition & Subtraction Together |Combination of addition & subtraction

    Jul 08, 25 02:23 PM

    Addition and Subtraction Together Problem
    We will solve the different types of problems involving addition and subtraction together. To show the problem involving both addition and subtraction, we first group all the numbers with ‘+’ and…

    Read More

  5. 5th Grade Circle | Radius, Interior and Exterior of a Circle|Worksheet

    Jul 08, 25 09:55 AM

    Semi-circular Region
    A circle is the set of all those point in a plane whose distance from a fixed point remains constant. The fixed point is called the centre of the circle and the constant distance is known

    Read More