Addition of Decimals

We will discuss here about the addition of decimals. Decimals are added in the same way as we add ordinary numbers. We arrange the digits in columns and then add as required.


Let us consider some of the following examples on adding decimals.

1. Add 3.4, 4.6 and 5.2

Step I: Write the numbers vertically aligning on the decimal points.

Add the tenths.

4 + 6 + 2 = 12

Place 2 in the tenths column and place the point before it. Carry 1 to the whole number part.

Add the whole numbers.

3 + 4 + 5 + 1 = 13

The sum of 3.4, 4.6 and 5.2 is 13.2

Decimal Addition

The required sum is 13.2


2. Add 14.539, 5 and 3.8

Step I:

Write the numbers vertically aligning on the decimal points.

Write equivalent decimals of 5 and 3.8 up to three places.

5 = 5.000                      3.8 = 3.800

Add thousandths

9 + 0 + 0 = 9. Write 9 under thousandths

Add hundredths

3 + 0 + 0 = 3. Write 3 under hundredths

 Add tenths

5 + 0 + 8 = 13. Write 3 under tenths and carry 1 to ones place.

Add ones.

4 + 5 + 3 + 1 = 13. Write 3 under ones and carry 1 to tens place.

 Add tens.

1 + 1 = 2. Write 2 under tens.

Addition of Decimals

The required sum is 23.339


3. Add 46.25, 108.45 and 456.62

We arrange the digits of decimals in columns and then we add the numbers as usual.

                4 6 . 2 5

              1 0 8 . 4 5

          +  4 5 6 . 6 2

              6 1 1 . 3 2


While adding we ensure that the decimal point of all the numbers should be in the same column.

Sometimes the numbers to be added may not have digits for each column. In such case, we can add zero at the extreme right or left of a given decimal number.


4. Add 230.45, 189.568 and 25.709

Here we will see adding decimals in two ways. We arrange the digits of decimals in columns and then we add the numbers as usual.

       2 3 0 . 4 5

       1 8 9 . 5 6 8

     +   2 5 . 7 0 9

        4 4 5 . 7 2 7


Or,

       2 3 0 . 4 5 0

       1 8 9 . 5 6 8

    + 0 2 5 . 7 0 9

       4 4 5 . 7 2 7


Questions and Answers on Addition of Decimals:

I. Add the following:

(i) 7.9 + 2.8 + 3.2 + 16.8 = ..............

(ii) 83.1 + 18.2 + 45.4 + 14.7 = ..............

(iii) 24.35 + 19.10 + 28.39 + 5.40 = ..............

(iv) 10.00 + 1.05 + 2.30 + 8.75 = ..............


Answer:

I. (i) 30.70

(ii) 161.40

(iii) 77.24

(iv) 22.10





4th Grade Math Activities

From Addition of Decimals to HOME PAGE




Didn't find what you were looking for? Or want to know more information about Math Only Math. Use this Google Search to find what you need.



New! Comments

Have your say about what you just read! Leave me a comment in the box below. Ask a Question or Answer a Question.




Share this page: What’s this?

Recent Articles

  1. 2nd Grade Geometry Worksheet | Plane and Solid Shapes | Point | Line

    Dec 11, 24 09:08 AM

    Curved Line and Straight Line
    2nd grade geometry worksheet

    Read More

  2. Types of Lines |Straight Lines|Curved Lines|Horizontal Lines| Vertical

    Dec 09, 24 10:39 PM

    Types of Lines
    What are the different types of lines? There are two different kinds of lines. (i) Straight line and (ii) Curved line. There are three different types of straight lines. (i) Horizontal lines, (ii) Ver…

    Read More

  3. Points and Line Segment | Two Points in a Curved Surface | Curve Line

    Dec 09, 24 01:08 AM

    Curved Lines and Straight Line
    We will discuss here about points and line segment. We know when two lines meet we get a point. When two points on a plane surface are joined, a straight line segment is obtained.

    Read More

  4. Solid Shapes | Basic Geometric Shapes | Common Solid Figures | Plane

    Dec 08, 24 11:19 PM

    Solid Shapes
    We will discuss about basic solid shapes. We see a variety of solid objects in our surroundings. Solid objects have one or more shapes like the following. Match the objects with similar shape.

    Read More

  5. 2nd grade math Worksheets | Free Math Worksheets | By Grade and Topic

    Dec 07, 24 03:38 PM

    2nd Grade Math Worksheet
    2nd grade math worksheets is carefully planned and thoughtfully presented on mathematics for the students.

    Read More