Calculating Cost Price

We will learn how to solve different types of problems on calculating cost price.


Formulas to calculate cost price:

(i) If Selling Price of an article and gain on its selling are given, the Cost Price of the article will be Selling Price minus gain.

Cost Price = Selling Price - Gain

(ii) If Selling Price of an article and loss on its selling are given, the Cost Price of the article will be Selling Price plus loss.

Cost Price = Selling Price + Loss


Solved examples:

1. A merchant sold a table fan for $ 375 at a loss of $ 50. Find the Cost Price of a fan.

Selling Price of the fan   = $ 375

Loss                            = $ 50

Cost Price                     = Selling Price + Loss

                                   = $ (375 + 50)

                                   = $ 425.00

Therefore, the Cost Price of a fan is $ 425.00.



2. A book seller bought 12 copies of a book. He sold each of them at $ 20 and thus made a profit of $ 24 by selling all the books. What was the Cost Price of a book?

Selling Price of the book       = $ 20 × 12

                                       = $ 240

Profit                                = $ 24

Cost Price                          = Selling Price - Profit

                                        = $ (240 - 24)

                                        = $ 216.

Thus, cost of 12 books   = $ 216

Cost of 1 book              = $ 216 ÷ 12

                                   = $ 18

Therefore, the Cost Price of a book is $ 18.








5th Grade Numbers Page

5th Grade Math Problems

From Calculating Cost Price to HOME PAGE




Didn't find what you were looking for? Or want to know more information about Math Only Math. Use this Google Search to find what you need.



New! Comments

Have your say about what you just read! Leave me a comment in the box below. Ask a Question or Answer a Question.

Share this page: What’s this?

Recent Articles

  1. Adding 1-Digit Number | Understand the Concept one Digit Number

    Sep 17, 24 02:25 AM

    Add by Counting Forward
    Understand the concept of adding 1-digit number with the help of objects as well as numbers.

    Read More

  2. Counting Before, After and Between Numbers up to 10 | Number Counting

    Sep 17, 24 01:47 AM

    Before After Between
    Counting before, after and between numbers up to 10 improves the child’s counting skills.

    Read More

  3. Worksheet on Three-digit Numbers | Write the Missing Numbers | Pattern

    Sep 17, 24 12:10 AM

    Reading 3-digit Numbers
    Practice the questions given in worksheet on three-digit numbers. The questions are based on writing the missing number in the correct order, patterns, 3-digit number in words, number names in figures…

    Read More

  4. Arranging Numbers | Ascending Order | Descending Order |Compare Digits

    Sep 16, 24 11:24 PM

    Arranging Numbers
    We know, while arranging numbers from the smallest number to the largest number, then the numbers are arranged in ascending order. Vice-versa while arranging numbers from the largest number to the sma…

    Read More

  5. Worksheet on Tens and Ones | Math Place Value |Tens and Ones Questions

    Sep 16, 24 02:40 PM

    Tens and Ones
    In math place value the worksheet on tens and ones questions are given below so that students can do enough practice which will help the kids to learn further numbers.

    Read More