Practice the set of questions given in the worksheet on operation of division. The questions are based on dividing numbers to find the quotient and remainder, divide by using multiplication tables, division facts and word problems on division.
1. Divide by repeated subtraction:
(i) 27 ÷ 9
(ii) 21 ÷ 7
(iii) 32 ÷ 8
(iv) 20 ÷ 5
2. Divide on the number line:
(i) 8 ÷ 4
(ii) 12 ÷ 4
(iii) 14 ÷ 2
3. Divide by using multiplication tables:
(i) 32 ÷ 8
(ii) 36 ÷ 9
(iii) 100 ÷ 10
(iv) 15 ÷ 3
(v) 18 ÷ 3
(vi) 35 ÷ 5
(vii) 45 ÷ 9
(viii) 63 ÷ 7
(ix) 28 ÷ 7
(x) 80 ÷ 8
4. Write two division facts for the multiplication fact:
(i) 7 × 8 = 56
(ii) 5 × 9 = 45
(iii) 6 × 3 = 18
5. Write two multiplication facts for the division fact:
(i) 48 ÷ 8 = 6
(ii) 21 ÷ 3 = 7
(iii) 72 ÷ 8 = 9
6. Divide the following and write the number which is the (i) divisor, (ii) dividend and (iii) quotient.
(i) 32 ÷ 8 = 4
(ii) 36 ÷ 4 = 9
(iii) 50 ÷ 5 = 10
(iv) 49 ÷ 7 = 7
8. (i) Distribute 54 pencils among 9 children. How many pencils does each child get?
(ii) There are 42 flowers of which 7 garlands are to be made. How many flowers will each garland have?
Answers for the worksheet on operation of division are given below to check the exact answers of the above set of questions.
Answers:
1. (i) 27 – 9 = 18, 18 – 9 = 9, 9 – 9 = 0; 27 ÷ 9 = 3
(ii) 21 – 7 = 14, 14 – 7 = 7, 7 – 7 = 0; 21 ÷ 7 = 3
(iii) 32 – 8 =24, 24 – 8 = 16, 16 – 8 = 8, 8 – 8 = 0; 32 ÷ 8 = 4
(iv) 20 – 5 = 15, 15 – 5 = 10, 10 – 5 = 5, 5 – 5 = 0; 20 ÷ 5
2. (i) 2
(ii) 3
(iii) 7
3. (i) 4
(ii) 4
(iii) 10
(iv) 5
(v) 6
(vi) 7
(vii) 5
(viii) 9
(ix) 4
(x) 10
4. (i) 56 ÷ 8 = 7, 56 ÷ 7 = 8
(ii) 45 ÷ 5 = 9, 45 ÷ 9 =5
(iii) 18 ÷ 6 = 3, 18 ÷ 3 = 6
5. (i) 6 × 8 = 48, 8 × 6 = 48
(ii) 7 × 3 = 21, 3 × 7 = 21
(iii) 9 × 8 = 72, 8 × 9 = 72
6. (i) dividend = 32, divisor = 8, quotient = 4
(ii) dividend = 36, divisor = 4, quotient = 9
(iii) dividend = 50, divisor = 5, quotient = 10
(iv) dividend = 49, divisor = 7, quotient = 7
8. (i) 6 pencils
(ii) 6 flowers
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