The Roman digits are used for the conversion of numbers to Roman numerals. In the Hindu-Arabic system, the digits used in English or International numeration are 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 and 0.
The values of the international numeration in Roman digits
are as follow:
One (1) = I Five (5) = V Ten (10) = X |
Fifty (50) = L Hundred (100) = C Five hundred (500) = D |
Examples on conversion of numbers to Roman numerals:
Write the following numbers in Roman numerals:
(i) 4 = 5 - 1 = IV So, 4 = IV (iii) 24 = 25 - 1 = XXIV So, 24 = XXIV (v) 11 = 10 + 1 = XI So, 11 = XI (vii) 39 = 40 - 1 = 30 + 10 - 1 = XXXIX So, 39 = XXXIX |
(ii) 9 = 10 - 1 = IX So, 9 = IX (vi) 20 = 10 + 10 = XX So, 20 = XX (vi) 26 = 25 + 1 = XXVI So, 26 = XXVI (viii) 38 = 20 + 10 + 5 + 3 = XXXVIII So, 38 = XXXVIII |
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