Worksheet on Multiplication and Division by 2

We know multiplication and division are related to each other. Now we practice the worksheet on multiplication and division by 2 to see how they are related to each other.

To work on this worksheet we need to know the multiplication table of 2.

I. Fill in the blanks:

Multiplication fact 1 × 2 = ___ 2 × 2 = ___ 3 × 2 = ___ 4 × 2 = ___ 5 × 2 = ___ 6 × 2 = ___ 7 × 2 = ___ 8 × 2 = ___ 9 × 2 = ___ 10 × 2 = ___ 11 × 2 = ___ 12 × 2 = ___

Division fact 2 ÷ 2 = ___ 4 ÷ 2 = ___ 6 ÷ 2 = ___ 8 ÷ 2 = ___ 10 ÷ 2 = ___ 12 ÷ 2 = ___ 14 ÷ 2 = ___ 16 ÷ 2 = ___ 18 ÷ 2 = ___ 20 ÷ 2 = ___ 22 ÷ 2 = ___ 24 ÷ 2 = ___

Division by 2

II. Write two division facts for each multiplication fact:

(i) 3 × 2 = 6

(ii) 5 × 2 = 10

(iii) 8 × 2 = 16

(iv) 7 × 2 = 14

(v) 12 × 2 = 24

III. Write two multiplication facts for each division fact:

(i) 18 ÷ 2 = 9

(ii) 8 ÷ 2 = 4

(iii) 20 ÷ 2 = 10

(iv) 12 ÷ 2 = 6

(v) 24 ÷ 2 = 12

Answers for the worksheet on multiplication and division by 2 are given below.

Answers:

II. (i) 6 ÷ 2 = 3 and 6 ÷ 3 = 2

(ii) 10 ÷ 2 = 5 and 10 ÷ 5 = 2

(iii) 16 ÷ 2 = 8 and 16 ÷ 8 = 2

(iv) 14 ÷ 2 = 7 and 14 ÷ 7 = 2

(v) 24 ÷ 2 = 12 and 24 ÷ 12 = 2

III. (i) 9 × 2 = 18 and 2 × 9 = 18

(ii) 4 × 2 = 8 and 2 × 4 = 8

(iii) 10 × 2 = 20 and 2 × 10 = 20

(iv) 6 × 2 = 12 and 2 × 6 = 12

(v) 12 × 2 = 24 and 2 × 12 = 24

Worksheet on Multiplication and Division by 2

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2nd Grade Math Practice

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