Worksheet on Multiplication and Division by 10

We know multiplication and division are related to each other. Now we practice the worksheet on multiplication and division by 10 to see how they are related to each other.

To work on this worksheet we need to know the multiplication table of 10.

I. Fill in the blanks:

Multiplication fact 1 × 10 = ___ 2 × 10 = ___ 3 × 10 = ___ 4 × 10 = ___ 5 × 10 = ___ 6 × 10 = ___ 7 × 10 = ___ 8 × 10 = ___ 9 × 10 = ___ 10 × 10 = ___ 11 × 10 = ___ 12 × 10 = ___

Division fact 10 ÷ 10 = ___ 20 ÷ 10 = ___ 30 ÷ 10 = ___ 40 ÷ 10 = ___ 50 ÷ 10 = ___ 60 ÷ 10 = ___ 70 ÷ 10 = ___ 80 ÷ 10 = ___ 90 ÷ 10 = ___ 100 ÷ 10 = ___ 110 ÷ 10 = ___ 120 ÷ 10 = ___

II. Write two division facts for each multiplication fact:

(i) 3 × 10 = 30

(ii) 5 × 10 = 50

(iii) 8 × 10 = 80

(iv) 7 × 10 = 70

(v) 12 × 10 = 120

III. Write two multiplication facts for each division fact:

(i) 90 ÷ 10 = 9

(ii) 40 ÷ 10 = 4

(iii) 20 ÷ 10 = 2

(iv) 60 ÷ 10 = 6

(v) 110 ÷ 10 = 11

Answers for the worksheet on multiplication and division by 10 are given below.

Answers:

II. (i) 30 ÷ 10 = 3 and 30 ÷ 3 = 10

(ii) 50 ÷ 10 = 5 and 50 ÷ 5 = 10

(iii) 80 ÷ 10 = 8 and 80 ÷ 8 = 10

(iv) 70 ÷ 10 = 7 and 70 ÷ 7 = 10

(v) 120 ÷ 10 = 12 and 120 ÷ 12 = 10

III. (i) 9 × 10 = 90 and 10 × 9 = 90

(ii) 4 × 10 = 40 and 10 × 4 = 40

(iii) 2 × 10 = 20 and 10 × 2 = 20

(iv) 6 × 10 = 60 and 10 × 6 = 60

(v) 11 × 10 = 110 and 10 × 11 = 110

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Worksheet on Multiplication and Division by 10

2nd Grade Math Practice

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