Practice the worksheet on facts about division.
We know, dividend is always equal to the product of the divisor and the quotient added to the remainder. This will help us to solve the given questions.
1. Fill in the blanks:
(i) Division is ________ subtraction.
(ii) Equal distribution is called ________
(iii) If total number of sweets is 24 and each child is to get 6 sweets. How many children get sweets? ________
(iv) Total number of chocolates is 30. Number of children is 5. How many chocolates are there for each child? ________
(v) 0 ÷ 24 = _____
(vi) _____ ÷ 1 = 16; 16 ÷ _____ = 16
(vii) Dividend = 38
Divisor = 8
Quotient = _____
Remainder = _____
(viii) Quotient = 7
Divisor = 9
Remainder = 3
Dividend = _____
2. Put a (✓) or (✖) in the box:
(i) If the dividend is zero, the quotient is also zero.
(ii) There is always a remainder in a division sum.
(iii) The remainder can be equal to the divisor.
(iv) The remainder is always smaller than the divisor.
(v) In a division sum if there is no remainder, then the product of divisor and quotient equals the dividend.
(vi) If the divisor is 1, the quotient is equal to the dividend.
1.
How many groups of 6?
4. How many groups of 5?
5. How many groups of 1?
6. How many groups of 2?
7. How many groups of 4?
8. Divide 21 candles equally in groups of 3. How many candles in a group?
9. Divide 12 gift boxes in groups of 2. How many gift boxes in a group?
10. Divide 24 candies in groups of 4. How many candies in a group?
11. Ron placed 12 pencils in groups of 4. Which of the following shows the correct answer.
3. Write the multiplication fact for each division fact.
(i) 30 ÷ 15 = 2
(ii) 24 ÷ 8 = 3
(iii) 32 ÷ 4 = 8
(iv) 50 ÷ 5 = 10
(v) 72 ÷ 9 = 8
(vi) 63 ÷ 7 = 9
4. Write the other division fact for:
(i) 20 ÷ 4 = 5
(ii) 18 ÷ 9 = 2
(iii) 22 ÷ 2 = 11
(iv) 45 ÷ 5 = 9
(v) 60 ÷ 12 = 5
(vi) 70 ÷ 10 = 7
5. Complete the following sums.
(i) 8 packs of pencils cost $ 40. 1 pack of pencil will cost $ _____.
(ii) 50 toffees are distributed among 10 children. 1 child gets _____ toffees.
(iii) 45 balloons are distributed among 9 children. _____ balloons are there for 1 child.
(iv) 12 chocolates cost $ 60. 1 chocolate costs $ _____.
(v) 28 children make 4 teams. _____ children are there in 1 team.
Check the answers given below of the worksheet on facts about division.
Answers:
1. Fill in the blanks:
(i) repeated
(ii) division
(iii) 4 children
(iv) 6 chocolates
(v) 0
(vi) 16 ÷ 1 = 16; 16 ÷ 1 = 16
(vii) Quotient = 4
Remainder = 6
(viii) Dividend = 66
2. (i) tick
(ii) cross
(iii) cross
(iv) tick
(v) tick
(vi) tick
3. 4
4. 4
5. 6
6. 9
7. 4
8. 7 groups
9. 6 groups
10. 6 groups
11. (ii)
12. (i) 2 × 15 = 30 and 15 × 2 = 30
(ii) 8 × 3 = 24 and 3 × 8 = 24
(iii) 8 × 4 = 32 and 4 × 8 = 32
(iv) 10 × 5 = 50 and 5 × 10 = 50
(v) 8 × 9 = 72 and 9 × 8 = 72
(vi) 7 × 9 = 63 and 9 × 7 = 63
13. (i) 20 ÷ 5 = 4
(ii) 18 ÷ 2 = 9
(iii) 22 ÷ 11 = 2
(iv) 45 ÷ 9 = 5
(v) 60 ÷ 5 = 12
(vi) 70 ÷ 7 = 10
14. (i) $ 5
(ii) 5 toffees.
(iii) 5 balloons
(iv) $ 5
(v) 7 children
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