Point on the Bisector of an Angle

Here we will prove that any point on the bisector of an angle is equidistant from the arms of that angle.

Solution:

Given OZ bisects ∠XOY and PM ⊥ XO and PN ⊥ OY.

Point on the Bisector of an Angle

To prove PM = PN.

Proof:

            Statement

1. In ∆OPM and ∆OPN,

(i) ∠MOP = ∠NOP.

(ii) ∠OMP = ∠ONP = 90°

(iii) OP = OP


2. ∆OPM ≅ ∆OPN.

3. PM = PM. (Proved)

             Reason

1.

(i) OZ bisects ∠XOY.

(ii) Given

(iii) Common side.


2. By AAS criterion.

3. CPCTC.

Note: The abbreviation CPCTC is generally used for ‘Corresponding parts of Congruent Triangles are Congruent’.




9th Grade Math

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