Word Problems on L.C.M.

Let us consider some of the word problems on l.c.m. (least common multiple).

1. Find the lowest number which is exactly divisible by 18 and 24.

Solution:

We find the L.C.M. of 18 and 24 to get the required number.

LCM Problems




L.C.M. = 2 × 3 × 3 × 4 = 72

Therefore, 72 is the required number.

2. Find the lowest number which is less by 5 to be divided by 16, 24 and 36 exactly.

Solution:

We find the L.C.M. of 16, 24 and 36.

Word Problems on L.C.M.






L.C.M. = 2 × 2 × 2 × 3 × 2 × 3 = 144

Now subtract 5 from 144 to get the required number.

144 - 5 = 139

Therefore, 139 is the required number.


3. Find the lowest number which is more by 6 to be divided by 25, 40 and 60 exactly.

We find the L.C.M. of 25, 40 and 60.

L.C.M. of 25, 40 and 60





L.C.M. = 2 × 2 × 5 × 5 × 2 × 3 = 600

Therefore, the required number is 600 + 6 = 606.


4. A shopkeeper sells candles in packets of 12 and candle stands in packet of 8. What is the least number of candles and candle stands Nita should buy so that there will be one candle for each candle stand.

Solution:

To find a quantity which is the lowest common multiple of different quantities, we find the LCM.

Multiples of 12 are 12, 24, 36, 48, ……

Multiples of 8 are 8, 16, 24, 32, 40, ……

The lowest common multiple is 24. So, the least number of candles and candle stand that Nita should buy is 24.

Word Problems on L.C.M.

5. Find the lowest number which leaves 3 as remainder when divided by 8, 12 and 16.

Solution:

We find the L.C.M. of 8, 12 and 16.

Find the Lowest Number






L.C.M. = 2 × 2 × 2 × 3 × 2 = 48

If we add 3 to 48 it becomes 51 which leaves 3 as remainder when divided by 8, 12 and 16.

Therefore, the required number is 48 + 3 = 51.


6. A florist wants to arrange 24 boquets of flowers in different rows. Find out in how many ways he can arrange the bouquets with same number in each row.

Solution:

We need to find all the factors of 24.

24 = 1 × 24, 24 = 2 × 12, 24 = 3 × 8, 24 = 4 × 6

The factors of 24 are 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 and 24

He can arrange rows of 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 and 24 boquets.






4th Grade Math Activities

From Word Problems on L.C.M. to HOME PAGE




Didn't find what you were looking for? Or want to know more information about Math Only Math. Use this Google Search to find what you need.



Share this page: What’s this?

Recent Articles

  1. Dividing 3-Digit by 1-Digit Number | Long Division |Worksheet Answer

    Apr 24, 24 03:46 PM

    Dividing 3-Digit by 1-Digit Number
    Dividing 3-Digit by 1-Digit Numbers are discussed here step-by-step. How to divide 3-digit numbers by single-digit numbers? Let us follow the examples to learn to divide 3-digit number by one-digit nu…

    Read More

  2. Symmetrical Shapes | One, Two, Three, Four & Many-line Symmetry

    Apr 24, 24 03:45 PM

    Symmetrical Figures
    Symmetrical shapes are discussed here in this topic. Any object or shape which can be cut in two equal halves in such a way that both the parts are exactly the same is called symmetrical. The line whi…

    Read More

  3. Mental Math on Geometrical Shapes | Geometry Worksheets| Answer

    Apr 24, 24 03:35 PM

    In mental math on geometrical shapes we will solve different type of problems on simple closed curves, polygons, basic geometrical concepts, perpendicular lines, parallel lines, circle, terms relates…

    Read More

  4. Circle Math | Terms Related to the Circle | Symbol of Circle O | Math

    Apr 24, 24 02:57 PM

    Circle using a Compass
    In circle math the terms related to the circle are discussed here. A circle is such a closed curve whose every point is equidistant from a fixed point called its centre. The symbol of circle is O. We…

    Read More

  5. Fundamental Geometrical Concepts | Point | Line | Properties of Lines

    Apr 24, 24 12:38 PM

    Point P
    The fundamental geometrical concepts depend on three basic concepts — point, line and plane. The terms cannot be precisely defined. However, the meanings of these terms are explained through examples.

    Read More